In Ohio, the poverty level is determined by the Department of Health and Human Services and is based on the federal poverty guidelines. As of 2021, the poverty level for a single person in Ohio is an annual income of $12,880 or less, and for a family of four, it is an annual income of $26,500 or less.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the poverty rate in Ohio was 13.9% in 2019, slightly higher than the national average of 13.1%. However, the poverty rate has decreased in recent years, from a high of 16.3% in 2013. Despite these improvements, there are still approximately 1.5 million Ohioans living below the poverty line.
Poverty in Ohio is often concentrated in urban areas, such as Cleveland, Cincinnati, and Columbus, as well as in rural communities. Factors contributing to poverty in Ohio include a lack of access to affordable housing, low-wage jobs, and limited educational opportunities. Additionally, the opioid epidemic has had a significant impact on poverty rates in Ohio, as many individuals struggling with addiction are unable to maintain stable employment.
Various organizations and government agencies in Ohio are working to address poverty through initiatives such as workforce development programs, affordable housing initiatives, and access to healthcare services. However, more work is needed to reduce poverty levels and improve economic opportunities for all Ohio residents.
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